Sunday, November 25, 2012

Torotoro

While we are hanging out in Cochabamba for a month, we had to take advantage and explore the area a bit, so a long weekend to Torotoro National Park was in order.  Torotoro  is a gem of a national park for its natural beauty, as well as its small number of visitors per year - right up our alley!  All we knew in advance was that it had dinosaur tracks in the area, had a huge cave to explore, and some nice waterfalls in a scenic canyon.  All of that turned out to be true.  And accessing the site by moto was a lot of fun!

Cobblestone highway to Torotoro.  The road was improved about 3-4 yrs ago, with bridges across the roughest crossings in the past year or 2.  Still not much traffic though
(we had heard that the road to Torotoro can be rough, but quickly learned that about 3-4 years ago it had been cobblestoned.  At least about 60 of the 90 km after the turn off)

Nice riding to Torotoro
(there was still some nice dirt riding through the valley)

In the riverbed on the way to Torotoro
(luckily it's been dry, I'm not sure what happens to a couple segments of road during rainy season)

Entrance to the town of Torotoro

dinosaurs in the plaza, Torotoro
(you haven't really arrived until you've seen the dinosaur)

That first afternoon we got checked into a nice little hostal with parking (Las Charcas, 30 Bs/ppn (~US$4)) and asked a few questions of guides hanging around the plaza.  One was nice, Luis Zola (IIRC), and wasn't pushy at all, so we were happy to join a group that he already had planned for the next morning.  That afternoon we figured we'd register and pay our 30 Bs each park entrance fee (good for multiple days), but then just wander towards some closer in sites.  Guides are recommended for all sites, even strongly encouraged, but for the hike to El Vergel and surrounding sites (4km from the plaza) we were very glad that we weren't suckered into that.  It was all extremely well marked.  We also lucked out because the park office was closed, so no entrance fee...but we figured we'd settle up the next morning when we met Luis...

the canyon, El Vergel, Torotoro
(El Vergel canyon)

walking to the waterfalls at El Vergel, Torotoro.  the whole trail was very nicely done stone work
(Jill walking down the nice stone trail to the waterfalls at El Vergel)

in the canyon approaching the waterfalls at El Vergel, Torotoro

Mike swimming at El Vergel, Torotoro with canyon in background
(Mike taking a dip in the canyon)

Jill now knows that the water is cold, El Vergel, Torotoro
(the water was that cold)

Jill finding her way to the base of the waterfalls at El Vergel, Torotoro
(Jill finding her way to the base of the waterfall)

waterfall at El Vergel, Torotoro
(voila!)

Mike in the waterfall at El Vergel, Torotoro

natural rock bridge, El Vergel, Torotoro

The next morning the plaza was sleepy, including the park office, which was most definitely closed.  We met up with Luis, our driver, and 3 Israelis.  This was a way to split costs up - each tour leg that the guide went on cost 100 Bs, and we had signed up for 2.  The car was 300 Bs for the day.  So we each paid 100 Bs (US$14) to have a full day guided tour of a couple of amazing sites.  The first stop was the Ciudad de Itas, where we hiked along some amazing canyons to reach a wind and water formed cave with stone arches.

hortiga.  This stuff will mess your skin up.  Apparently it was used in schools to punish ornery kids, by basically whipping them with it.
(hortiga.  This stuff will mess your skin up.  Apparently it was used in schools to punish ornery kids, by basically whipping them with it)

Canyon on the way to the Ciudad de Itas

caved formed by wind and water on the way to Ciudad de Itas

Ciudad de Itas
(Ciudad de Itas)

turtle rock
(turtle rock)

us entering Ciudad de Itas

Jill avoiding the waist deep marsh near Ciudad de Itas
(Jill avoiding the waist deep marsh)

from inside a cave near Ciudad de Itas

Jill going through a narrow passageway near Ciudad de Itas

mini canyon near Ciudad de Itas

classic ladder climbing back up from Ciudad de Itas
(it's sturdier than it looks)

fun geology near Ciudad de Itas

The rock centered in the frame has a (very) loose resemblance to a wild cat and is traditionally used in ceremonies by the surrounding farmers to protect their herds and flocks from wolves and pumas.  The cave in the background was used to hide cattle in the pre-revolution days (rural poor were abused, cattle stolen, etc) and then used to hide fighters during the civil war
(The rock centered in the frame has a (very) loose resemblance to a wild cat and is traditionally used in ceremonies by the surrounding farmers to protect their herds and flocks from wolves and pumas.  The cave in the background was used to hide cattle in the pre-revolution days (rural poor were abused, cattle stolen, etc) and then used to hide fighters during the civil war)

After hiking for a few hours, we returned to the car to see a tour bus of 30 people unloading.  It was apparently a huge advantage starting at 7am!  Even though not many visitors come to the park, the weekends can be busy and this weekend was full of kids in town for a school conference.  We moved on towards la Caverna de Umajalanta, a cave that extends some 7km in and that you can explore more of over a few day day cave trek.  We were just going to see the first few hundred meters of it, but even just that was sweet!

3 toed dinosaur walked here.  There are a number of prints visible in the region, but interestingly not many bones have been found.  Maybe they were just passing through...
(3 toed dinosaur walked here.  There are a number of prints visible in the region (some less distinguishable than others), but interestingly not many bones have been found.  Maybe they were just passing through...)

butterfly that didn't move.  This is maybe our best wildlife shot yet (they always seem to move...)
(wildlife that acutally let us take its picture!)

Jill crawling through the first section of the Caverna de Umajalanta
(Jill crawling through the first section of the Caverna de Umajalanta.  Luis told us that if you can stay dry through this stretch, you'll come out of the cave clean, but if you get wet here, you will be dirty.  We both basically stayed dry)

us in the Caverna de Umajalanta

Jill working her way deeper into the Caverna de Umajalanta.  Apparently this was as far as people had explored until the early 80's, when they dug away some sound and found this passageway.  Not sure I believe that, since the other way to arrive deeper into the cave is a more open path, following the water.  But whatever.  It's a story

Jill rappelling her way down a steep section.  She's getting good at this!
(Jill rappelling her way down a steep section.  She's getting good at this!)

Jill crawling out of the Caverna de Umajalanta
(one more shot of Jill with a huge smile on her face.  She found  a new love - caving)

On our way back to town that afternoon the mountains were getting hammered with rain, lots of lightning.  The passengers in the car didn't know what that meant, but the driver had some idea.  He was sliding around switchbacks - and not just S American driving style, but the next level...he showed us his normal S American moves on the way up, and this was a step beyond - and throwing the passengers (especially the ones in the way back of the wagon) around.  After he crossed a drainage, he stopped.

...we crossed the drainage just before the waters came.  It would still have been passable, but the driver didn't know that ahead of time, he just knew it was raining hard in the mountains above.
(first picture immediately after stopping...)

water crossing at the leading edge of the water
(...and second picture.  It still would have been easily crossable, but with that type of flash flood it could go either way)

That afternoon we wandered around the small town of Torotoro a bit.  There's not much.  The nice hotel in town serves food, a couple of households open their doors to serve food (but not on any schedule), and there is the comedor popular, which serves up traditional meals 3 times a day, for 10Bs each.  that's our kinda place.  But there is a decent feel to the small town, with people still staring at us because we're different, but not harshly.  They seem to be getting quite used to tourists.

A man, David, pulled us into his sitting room to have a chat when we were just wandering around town.  He talked to us for about 30 min.  His house is also a museum that he's had open for 25 years but is now selling to move on (maybe England, maybe Mexico).  He's been driven out of Torotoro by the hostility of the town, claiming that they don't want to work and they have no culture to show to tourists.  I think he means that the townspeople were jealous of his money making enterprise, but he never went so far as to say that.  He was a nice man, though, and just seemed happy to have someone to talk to.  But eventually we wondered on in search of food (and Mike dropped in the next morning to check out the museum)

David's entry way.  He talked to us for about 30 min here one afternoon.  This is his museum that he's had open for 25 years but is now selling to move on (maybe England, maybe Mexico).  He's been driven out by the hostility of the town, claiming that they didn't want to work and they had no culture to show to tourists.  I think he means that the townspeople were jealous of his money making enterprise, but he never went so far as to say that.

the mural in David's museum, torotoro
(ol' David had been collecting rocks and fossils for the past 50 years, having now stuck them to any vertical surface that can support the weight.  He likes to show off the ones that he thinks look like other objects, some religious, some animals, some I never got)

That morning we decided to walk back up towards El Vergel and see some more of the sites around that area, rather than drop into the canyon.  We were glad we did!

I know public urination happens against any standing wall in Latin America, but apparently they had to warn people about #2 too.  (Torotoro)
(I know public urination happens against any standing wall in Latin America, but apparently they had to warn people about #2 too)

this dog befriended Jill.  It was mesmerized by her heals, coming really close with his nose, than backing away again, then coming really close with his nose,...  He followed us for our entire ~4 hr hike near El Vergel
(this dog befriended Jill.  It was mesmerized by her heals, coming really close with his nose, than backing away again, then coming really close with his nose,...  He followed us for our entire ~4 hr hike near El Vergel)

Mike suspended over El Vergel
(el mirador del cañon, with a scary tall, straight down drop directly underneath Mike's feet)

condor right above us, near El Vergel
(we even got to see some condors)

low flying condor, near El Vergel

the canyon, El Vergel, Torotoro
( Man, Colca Canyon got nuthin' on this place!)

The ~3.5 hr ride back into Cochabamba was enjoyable again, with good weather and no traffic.  We ended up buying gas in Anzaldo for 6Bs/liter, which at a mark up for them (~3.75Bs at the pump), a discount for us (9.25 Bs at the pump).  So we bought about a tank full.   That was a mistake.  That stuff was cut with paint thinner or something similar.  Riding back through city traffic of Cocha you could smell the volatiles coming out of the tank, and the gas cap was venting in ways that it normally wouldn't.  Additionally, the bike was running sluggish.  Well, we made it to town just fine at least, and that gave Mike something to do the next day (drain the tank and carbs, refill with automobile gasoline).

Jill just waiting to go.  Actually, she's holding the front wheel off the ground while the tire got flipped to increase its longevity.
(one other task was to get the front tire flipped around to start to wear down the other side of the knobbies, hopefully giving us a few more kilometers in total.)

white flags like this mean they have chicha for sale (in this region, it can also mean fresh bread).  Chicha is a fermented corn drink that tastes pretty awful unless you're used to it.  And the fermentation process is started with spit.  Gross.  And you can tell whose been drinking chicha - that stuff is potent.
(We might as well have stopped here to fill up - white flags like this mean they have chicha for sale (in this region, it can also mean fresh bread).  Chicha is a fermented corn drink that tastes pretty awful unless you're used to it.  And the fermentation process is started with spit.  Gross.  And you can tell whose been drinking chicha - that stuff is potent.)


Friday, November 16, 2012

Salar de Uyuni

We had just under 200km to make Uyuni from Challapata on the direct road, which sounded much better than the paved, roundabout direction. Turns out the direct road is full of mean washboards and patches of sand that make it a little less enjoyable (especially fully loaded 2 up) than some other dirt riding (including the Yungas). Funny part is we knew that we wanted to get to Uyuni, not really investigating much about the entrance to the salt flats, but we ended up passing the entrance about 20km before Uyuni. So we got to ride that stretch 3 times, but somehow it is much worse heading south. And it was nice to stock up on food and have a pizza in Uyuni before heading out to the Salar. But we shoulda checked in advance. We even saw the sign in Colchani that said "Salar 5 km ->" but figured there was another entrance by Uyuni. There kind of is, but you run the risk of sinking in, and no one wants that). But I'm getting ahead of myself...

only 164 km of washboard and sand to Uyuni
(none of our pics do the 164 km of washboard justice, so just take our word for it)

Mark wondering why his F800GS got so sleepy all of a sudden
(Mark wondering why his F800GS got so sleepy all of a sudden. It definitely had something to do with a deep sand patch and a fully loaded bike. He'll have to explain the rest)

Mark's F800GS taking a nap at the end of some deep sand
(Mark's F800GS taking a nap at the end of some deep sand)

the site of the lazy BMW
(the aftermath)

These fellas stopped to warn us about the deep sand stretches, with broken Spanish, a bit of Quechua, and lots of hand gestures
(These fellas stopped to warn us about the deep sand stretches, with broken Spanish, a bit of Quechua, and lots of hand gestures. It was just after Mark's sand mishap, however)

this whole town exists in a sand box
(sho' 'nuff - this whole town exists in a sand box)

us trying to stay off the washboard, but going slow 'cause it got deep over there in places
(us trying to stay off the washboard, but going slow 'cause it got deep over there in places)

Mark's Peruvian mascot's resting place, 140km N of Uyuni
(Mark's Peruvian mascot's resting place, 140km N of Uyuni)

Jill by the TA on the way to Uyuni

rock formations north of Uyuni

We don't have any pictures from Uyuni, but it's a fine little city to spend a night.  Off the 2 main tourist blocks, it's much like any other small Bolivian town, but the tourist blocks have more hotels, pizza shops (they know what gringos love), artesanal shops, and tour compaines.  Mark ended up staying in a nicer hotel with wifi (he does stay much better connected than us).  We found a nice little hostel right over the market for 60Bs total.  It had a shared bath, but hot water, very clean, and Gustavo the owner was super nice. Parking is in the locked hallway at night, and the market area is safe by day.  (GPS  S20 deg 27.837 min / W66 deg 49.468 min)

Mounds o' salt
(mounds o' salt - part of the process of salt mining. At the entrance to the Salar)

heavily traveled tracks form roads in the Salar
(heavily traveled tracks form roads in the Salar)

Us and bikes sitting in front of the salt hotel
(just about 20km in is a hotel built of salt. You can stay there for US$20/ppn. It actually looked pretty nice)


(inside the salt hotel)


(who's the salty one now?)



Riding on the Salar
(it was a strange experience riding out there in such a foreign environment. It somehow warps your perception of time, distance, and speed)



Jill making a salt angel
(Jill making a salt angel)

Mark staying connected, Salar de Uyuni (this is how he stays so up to date)
(this is how Mark stays so current with his ride report)

Mike and Jill taking a break
(taking a break)

And it's fun to play with the strange perspective of the Salar

Mike in the Transalp hamster wheel
(Mike in the Transalp hamster wheel)

Jill about to get rolled over
(Jill about to get rolled over)

Jill supporting the rest

Mark climbing onto his knobbies
(Mark climbing onto the knobbies)

However, when you are playing with perspective and only capture a piece of it, it can look pretty ridiculous:

Mark posing as bear (not really, but without the tire in the picture, this whole procedure looks pretty ridiculous)

Jill taste-testing the salt
(Jill taste-testing the salt. "tastes fine")

At first we traveled on stable salt, found on basically any line between the entrance, salt hotel, and the Isla Incahuasi.  From that island, Mike really wanted to check out the Galaxia caves and nearby museum.  We had the GPS coords for them, and some people who came from there told us that it was worth it and not rough to get to.  So we paralleled a "road" for awhile, then made straight for the caves.  That turn away from any other tracks was exhilarating.  But that feeling wore off, changing more into a worry - soon the salt was softening up substantially.  Our tires were sinking in and that soft salt is really grabby, even only with the sidewalls sunk in.  We gave up on the caves idea (also not wanting to push our limits of gasoline, as we had already ridden nearly 150km on the Salar), and went back to find a place to camp.

Mike and Jill riding off into the distance

That night we camped next to Isla del Pescado, which is an island without any infrastructure about 10km north of the island that does have infrastructure, Isla Incahuasi (aka Isla del Pescador, which is why these 2 islands are often mixed up). It was a beautiful, surreal place to camp. It was also incredibly hot, with the sun reflecting from all different directions. After even just 45 min - with sunscreen on - Mike's skin wanted to be covered. Another interesting weather pattern hit around 3:52 in the afternoon. All of a sudden, as in immediately, a strong wind picked up, blasting us from the west for a couple of hours. At least by nightfall it had calmed, or else it would have been much colder (and noisier in our tent).

Camp from above
(camp as seen from the rocks above)

Camp at lower right, with Mark closer to the  middle of the frame.  The Salar is expansive
(Camp at lower right, with Mark closer to the middle of the frame. The Salar is expansive)

Cactus on Isla del Pescado
(Cactus on Isla del Pescado)

Mike on the summit of Isla del Pescado.  The sun was incredibly intense, and reflecting from the salt from all directions.  Sunscreen wasn't enough, so the classy t-shirt bandana combo came out.  But it was nice to not turn into a lobster
(Mike on the summit of Isla del Pescado. Sunscreen wasn't enough, so the classy t-shirt bandana combo came out. But it was nice to not turn into a lobster)

more
(Amazingly, there was some wildlife on the Isla del Pescado. There were a dozen or so (2 pictured here) of these furry critters living the boulders. They made noise like pikas, were the size of marmots, and moved like jackrabbits, but better with rocks. I called them Ja-mar-kas. I think that's what they are.)


Cactus flower, Isla del Pescado
(Cactus flower)

cooking up a pasta dinner in the windbreak of the Isla del Pescado
(cooking up a pasta dinner in the windbreak of the Isla del Pescado)

Our campsite on the Salar
(campsite on the Salar)

Shorelines near the Isla
(strange shoreline features near land)

Weird salt chunks uplifting near the island.  Water must run under these top plates when the rains come, eventually causing them to lift and buckle
(more strange shoreline features near land caused by runoff. Here the salt is only a few inches thick. What's staggering is that the average thickness is 110 meters! There's generally 11 stages of about 10 meters each. That's a whole lot of salt.)

Jill taking in the view, Isla del Pescado

The TA with a setting sun on the Salar
(the TA at dusk)

Sunset over the Salar
(nice sunset over the Salar)

Headlamps in the tent and on the TA
(playing with headlamp illumination)

The TA and BMW spotlighting each other during a midnight ride across the Salar
(Mike and Mark took a short midnight ride on the salar. The salar sensations of warped distance and speed were amplified. Mike couldn't stop smiling the whole time.)

Dawn at camp on the Salar
(dawn on the Salar)

That next morning we broke camp and rode over to the Isla Incahuasi for a cup of coffee. It was 10Bs well spent. Thankfully we didn't have to pay the 30Bs / person entry fee to the island that is usually charged. Although Jill did have to find a spot in the naturaleza to pee because she didn't want to pay the Bathroom Nazi the 30 Bs required to use the bathrooms on the island. Then we rode the 80 km back to Colchani, and washboarded our way into Uyuni.

Llamas Xing just in front of us, between Colchani and Uyuni
(llama crossing on the way)

While in Uyuni we had a couple of specific tasks - one was to wash all the salt of our encrusted motorcycle before it began corroding parts away. The other was to email our contacts in Cochabamba to let them know we'd be arriving in a couple of days (basically on schedule). And then we had to fill up on gas and hit the road towards Potosí. There was only 1 station that would fill us (given foreign plates), and that happened to be the only station with gas. The first day (before the Salar) we were told by a nice taxista to get in the shorter line for right hand side fuel door vehicles, then brought to the front by an attendant pumping gas so that we could work in between vehicles, Venezuelan style. The second day I asked the (different) attendant if we could work in like that and he responded with attitude that he didn't even have to give us gas at all. After some ass kissing we eventually got gas and got out of there, after only waiting for ~5 cars. Keep in mind some of these trucks are filling up 500 liters and more.

Gas lines were incredibly long in Uyuni.  There was only 1 station that would fill us (given foreign plates), and that happened to be the only station with gas.  The first day we were told by a nice taxista to get in the shorter line for R hand fuel door vehicles, then brought to the front by an attendant to work in between vehicles, Venezuelan style.  The second day I asked the (different) attendant if we could work in like that and he responded that he didn't have to give us gas at all.  After some ass kissing we eventually got gas and got out of there, after only waiting for ~5 cars.  Keep in mind some of these trucks are filling up 500 liters and more
(long gas line every day in Uyuni)

This Llama crosses where he's supposed to, on the way to Potosi
(this Llama crosses where he's supposed to)


(Beautiful "fast" ride to Potosi that we had to pay for, 5Bs each. Not so fast, however, because the TA couldn't breathe. About 60km/h and she limped along, but we weren't going to make Cochabamba like that...)

Our plan was to make Sucre that day, but given the need to work out a solution for our motorcycle's asthmatic condition, we decided to stop short in Potosi. Thanks to another recommendation from Mark's friend we worked our way into town to a nice little hostel with good bike parking, right in the lobby. Potosi was fine and all, but on our way into town we had another bird flipped our way for absolutely no reason - it seems like we run into personalities in Bolivia that are at either end of the spectrum, less often in the middle. The main thing Potosi is known to tourists for is its mine tours, which let you witness first hand the horrible conditions of the miners. It seems kind of twisted to make money on it without making improvements. None of the 3 of us had any desire to participate in what must be an awkward, difficult to stomach tour. So we just did some moto work and got ready to head to Cochabamba (or Sucre in Mark's case, we parted ways the next day as he was heading south from Sucre).

Mark hanging out while Mike performs air filter surgery
(here Mike performs surgery on the air filter to take out some clogged paper and replace with filter foam.)

I only had a small sheet of thin, large pore foam, so just made 2 regions of foam to get us through the next 2 days.
(Mike only had a small sheet of thin, large pore foam, so just made 2 regions of foam to get us through the next 2 days. Test results the next day - SUCCESS! The TA was back!)

There was some more fantastic riding on the way to Sucre:

Another great road to Sucre

with surprisingly good roads:

who said Bolivia has bad roads?

Sadly, in Sucre we said our good byes to Mark. We ended up touring much of Bolivia together and had a great time! But at this point we each had different plans - us to Cochabamba for a month, and him to continue on south to Argentina and Chile after a day or two in Sucre. It was a good time, Mark! Hope to catch you again down the road somewhere...

Heading north from Sucre took us from good pavement, to broken pavement, to some washboard with loose gravel covering (why doesn't the gravel fill in the holes???). There were also a few detours:

river bed detour on our way to Cochabamba
(this detour kept us in a riverbed for about 20km. Not sure what happens when the rains come...)

we picked up a huge nail in our new rear tire.  It took 45 min to get that inflexible (tubeless-type) rubber to cooperate and come off the wheel.  One previously patchable tube was lost to the process.  Thankfully we were only 10km from Aiquile, where we could get some air pressure to seat the tire correctly again, too.  The hand pump just doesn't cut it.  Pumping alone took about an hour.
(we unfortunately picked up a huge nail in our new rear tire, coming to a loosey-goosey stop about 10km short of Aiquile. It took 45 min to get that inflexible (tubeless-type) rubber to cooperate and come off the wheel. One previously patchable tube was lost to the process. Thankfully we were only 10km from Aiquile, where we could get some air pressure to seat the tire correctly again, too. The hand pump just doesn't cut it. Pumping alone took about an hour, and only gave us 24psi)

getting the rear tire round again
(getting the rear tire round again in Aiquile)

That hold up caused us to stay in Aiquile, rather than push for Cochabamba that afternoon. It was a nice little town, that also happens to be the world headquarters (in that region) of charango. Well, it really is the National Capital of charango, and starting the day we got there was an annual charango fest. Mostly what we saw was the band members walking around with their sweet matching bowling shirt uni's. And a few shops that custom make the little guitar like charangos. But I guess they were playing music somewhere too. We missed that.

The next day we rolled into Cochabamba on what turned out to be a national holiday, so the streets were empty. It was a bit strange, but we were able to get in touch with our contact at Mano a Mano and get settled in their building. They are taking care of us - we are staying on the 6th floor of their building in a nice little apartment right in the heart of downtown. It's great! And we are looking forward to lending them a hand with their work while here. More on that later...